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India vs Pakistan Population

Compare India and Pakistan population size, population density, growth rate, urban population and other demographic statistics side by side.

India Flag

India

Republic of India

South Asia
VS

Pakistan

Islamic Republic of Pakistan

South Asia
Pakistan Flag
1,476,625,576
Total Population
(2026 estimate)
259,299,791
Total Population
(2026 estimate)
India is the 1st most populous country in the world, while Pakistan ranks 5th in the world.

Population Comparison (2026)

Population
1.48 Billion India
259.30 Million Pakistan

Key Population Indicators

Indicator India Pakistan
Total Population (2026) 1,476,625,576 259,299,791
Population Density 497 / km² 336 / km²
Population Growth Rate 0.87% 1.60%
Urban Population 37.6% 34.7%
Rural Population 62.4% 65.3%
Median Age 29.2 years 20.8 years
Fertility Rate 1.93 3.44

More Population Information

Largest City

India
Mumbai
Pakistan
Karachi

Population Rank (World)

India
1st
Pakistan
5th

Male Population

India
761,119,796
Pakistan
131,268,590

Female Population

India
715,505,781
Pakistan
128,031,202

Population Density

India
497 / km²
Pakistan
336 / km²

Urban Population

India
37.6%
Pakistan
34.7%

Rural Population

India
62.4%
Pakistan
65.3%

Population Growth Rate

India
0.87%
Pakistan
1.60%

About India vs Pakistan Population

India has a significantly larger population than Pakistan. Based on the 2026 population estimates used in this comparison, India's population was approximately 1.48 billion, while Pakistan's population was approximately 259.30 million. India therefore had nearly six times the population of Pakistan.

Both countries are located in South Asia, but their demographic characteristics differ considerably. Pakistan has a younger median age and a higher fertility rate, while India has a much larger total population.

Source: Worldometer population estimates, based on United Nations World Population Prospects: The 2024 Revision (medium variant). Note: Population figures shown above are 2026 estimates.

India vs Pakistan Detailed Country Comparison

Compare important geographical, demographic and country information side by side.

Country Information 🇮🇳 India 🇵🇰 Pakistan
Official Name Republic of India Islamic Republic of Pakistan
Capital New Delhi Islamabad
Population 1,476,625,576 259,299,791
Population Density 497 / km² 336 / km²
Area 3,287,263 km² 881,913 km²
Continent Asia Asia
Region Southern Asia Southern Asia
Currency Indian Rupee (INR) ₹ Pakistani Rupee (PKR) ₨
Calling Code +91 +92
Time Zone UTC +05:30 UTC +05:00
ISO Alpha-2 IN PK
ISO Alpha-3 IND PAK
Numeric Country Code 356 586
Largest City Mumbai Karachi
Male Population 761,119,796 131,268,590
Female Population 715,505,781 128,031,202
Urban Population 37.6% 34.7%
Rural Population 62.4% 65.3%
Population Growth Rate 0.87% 1.60%
Median Age 29.2 years 20.8 years
Fertility Rate 1.93 3.44
Languages Hindi, English and others Urdu, English and others
Capital Coordinates 28.6139° N, 77.2090° E 33.6844° N, 73.0479° E

How Many Times Is India Bigger Than Pakistan?

Based on total area, India is approximately 3.73 times larger than Pakistan.

🇮🇳

India

3,287,263 km²
Total Area
VS
🇵🇰

Pakistan

881,913 km²
Total Area
🇮🇳 India is 3.73× larger than Pakistan by total area.

India vs Pakistan Population and Country Comparison

India and Pakistan are neighboring countries in South Asia with large populations and significant geographical, cultural and economic differences. This India vs Pakistan comparison brings important population and country statistics together on a single page.

India vs Pakistan Population

In the 2026 population estimates used on this page, India had a population of approximately 1.48 billion, while Pakistan had a population of approximately 259.30 million. India was therefore the world's most populous country, while Pakistan ranked fifth in the same dataset.

Population Density and Urban Population

India has a higher population density than Pakistan. The comparison also shows that both countries have a substantial rural population, while their urban population shares are relatively close in the selected 2026 estimates.

India vs Pakistan Country Details

  • Compare India and Pakistan population
  • Compare population density and growth rate
  • Compare male and female population
  • Compare urban and rural population
  • Compare area, capital and largest city
  • Compare currency and international calling codes
  • Compare ISO country codes and time zones

India vs Pakistan Comparison FAQs

Which country has a larger population, India or Pakistan?

India has a substantially larger population than Pakistan. In the 2026 estimates shown on this page, India had about 1.48 billion people compared with about 259.30 million in Pakistan.

What is the population difference between India and Pakistan?

Using the 2026 figures shown above, India's population exceeded Pakistan's by roughly 1.22 billion people.

Which country has a higher population growth rate?

In the selected 2026 estimates, Pakistan had a higher annual population growth rate than India.

What are the capital cities of India and Pakistan?

New Delhi is the capital of India and Islamabad is the capital of Pakistan.

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